Introduction
Used shipping containers have become increasingly popular for a variety of purposes beyond their traditional use in transport. From storage solutions to innovative building projects, these durable containers offer a versatile and cost-effective option. This guide will help you navigate the process of purchasing used shipping containers for sale, covering everything from where to find them to what to look for to ensure you get the best value for your money.
Understanding Used Shipping Containers
What Are Used Shipping Containers?
Overview: Used shipping containers are large, steel boxes that have been previously utilized for transporting goods across sea, rail, or road.
Types:
- Standard Containers: Typically 20 feet or 40 feet in length, used for general cargo.
- High Cube Containers: Similar to standard containers but with an extra foot of height for more storage capacity.
- Refrigerated Containers: Also known as reefers, these are used for transporting temperature-sensitive goods.
- Open Top Containers: Used for cargo that is too tall to fit into a standard container.
Why Buy Used Shipping Containers?
Benefits:
- Cost-Effective: Used containers are significantly cheaper than new ones.
- Durability: Made from corrosion-resistant steel, these containers are built to withstand harsh conditions.
- Versatility: Can be repurposed for storage, offices, homes, and more.
- Eco-Friendly: Recycling used containers reduces the demand for new materials and lowers environmental impact.
Where to Find Used Shipping Containers for Sale
Online Marketplaces
Overview: The internet is a convenient place to start your search for used shipping containers.
Top Sites:
- eBay: Offers a wide range of containers with the option to bid or buy immediately.
- Craigslist: Local listings can provide deals on containers, though availability may vary.
- Alibaba: Ideal for bulk purchases, often directly from manufacturers.
Specialized Dealers
Overview: Many companies specialize in selling used shipping containers, often offering additional services like delivery and modifications.
Examples:
- Container One: Offers a variety of sizes and customization options.
- Shipped.com: Provides nationwide delivery and a large inventory of containers.
- Conexwest: Known for quality containers and excellent customer service.
Local Sources
Overview: Checking local sources can sometimes yield the best deals and the convenience of proximity.
Options:
- Port Terminals: Contacting ports directly can lead to good deals on decommissioned containers.
- Construction Companies: Often sell used containers that were used for on-site storage.
- Storage Facilities: Sometimes have excess containers for sale.
Evaluating Used Shipping Containers
Condition Grades
Overview: Used containers are typically graded based on their condition.
Grades:
- A-Grade (One-Trip): Nearly new, used only once for shipping.
- B-Grade (Cargo-Worthy): Used multiple times but still in good condition with minor wear.
- C-Grade (Wind and Watertight): Older containers with visible wear and tear but still functional for storage.
Inspection Checklist
Overview: Before purchasing, it’s crucial to inspect the container thoroughly.
What to Check:
- Exterior: Look for rust, dents, and structural damage.
- Interior: Check for signs of water leaks, mold, and overall cleanliness.
- Doors: Ensure doors open and close properly, with intact seals.
- Flooring: Examine the floor for any soft spots or damage.
Modifications and Customization
Overview: Depending on your intended use, you may need to modify the container.
Common Modifications:
- Doors and Windows: Adding extra doors or windows for accessibility and light.
- Insulation: Essential for temperature control if used for living or working spaces.
- Electrical and Plumbing: Necessary for converting containers into offices or homes.
- Shelving: Adding shelving for better organization in storage containers.
Cost Considerations
Pricing Factors
Overview: Several factors influence the price of used shipping containers.
Factors:
- Condition: Better condition typically means a higher price.
- Size: Larger containers cost more.
- Location: Proximity to the seller can affect the cost of delivery.
- Modifications: Customizations can significantly increase the overall cost.
Average Costs
Overview: Prices can vary widely based on the above factors.
Price Range:
- Standard 20-Foot Container: $1,500 – $3,000
- Standard 40-Foot Container: $2,500 – $4,500
- High Cube Containers: Generally $500 – $1,000 more than standard sizes.
- Refrigerated Containers: $5,000 and up, depending on age and condition.
Additional Costs
Overview: Be aware of additional costs beyond the purchase price.
Costs:
- Delivery: Depending on distance, delivery can add several hundred dollars to the cost.
- Modifications: Costs vary based on the extent and complexity of the modifications.
- Permits: Depending on local regulations, you may need permits for certain uses.
FAQs About Used Shipping Containers
Where can I buy used shipping containers? You can buy used shipping containers from online marketplaces like eBay and Alibaba, specialized dealers such as Container One and Conexwest, and local sources like port terminals and construction companies.
How do I know if a used container is in good condition? Inspect the container thoroughly, checking for exterior rust, interior water leaks, door functionality, and floor integrity. Look for containers graded as A or B for better condition.
Can I customize a used shipping container? Yes, you can modify used shipping containers with additional doors, windows, insulation, electrical and plumbing installations, and shelving to suit your needs.
How much do used shipping containers cost? Prices vary based on size, condition, and location, ranging from $1,500 to $4,500 for standard containers. High cube and refrigerated containers cost more.
Are there additional costs when buying a used container? Yes, consider additional costs such as delivery, modifications, and permits, which can add significantly to the overall expense.
What are the benefits of buying used shipping containers? Used shipping containers are cost-effective, durable, versatile, and eco-friendly, making them an excellent option for various uses beyond shipping, such as storage and building projects.
Conclusion
Buying a used shipping container can be a smart, economical choice for a variety of needs, from storage to innovative building projects. By understanding where to find these containers, what to look for in terms of condition, and the potential costs involved, you can make an informed decision that meets your specific requirements. Whether you’re looking for a simple storage solution or planning a complex modification, used shipping containers offer a flexible and durable option that can be tailored to your needs.